Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION - TM-5-6640-212-140009Figure 1-1. Exterior of Mobile Petroleum Laboratory TrailerFigure 1-2. Central, or Laboratory Compartment Layout (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure 1-2. Central, or Laboratory Compartment Layout (Sheet 2 of2)Electrical System.Figure 1-4. Main Control PanelFigure 1-5. Light SwitchesFigure 1-6. Interior LightsFigure 1-7. Piping for Utility Systems.Blower (Purging)Table 1-1. Tabulated DataTable 1-1. Tabulated Data - ContinuedChapter 2. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS - TM-5-6640-212-140021Table 2-1. Data PlatesTable 2-1. Data Plates (cont.)Vacuum Pump.Air CompressorFigure 2-2. Air CompressorControls and Instruments.Figure 2-3. Water SystemOperating Water System from External Source.Figure 2-4. Compressed Gas Installation and StorageHeating System.Muffle Furnace.Oven.Figure 2-6. Utility Oven (Sheet 1 of2 )Figure 2-6. Utility Oven (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure 2-7. Kinematic ViscosityBathsFigure 2-8. CentrifugeCentrifuge.Figure 2-9. Refrigerator Ice MakerFigure 2-10. Gum Bath, Pyrometer, and High Pressure Steam BoilerGum Bath. - TM-5-6640-212-140041Figure 2-11. Gum Bath, Low and High Pressure Steam Setup (Sheet 1 of 5)Figure 2-11. Gum Bath Low and High Pressure Steam Setup (Sheet 2 of 5)Figure 2-11. Gum Bath, Low and High Pressure Steam Setup (Sheet 3 of 5)Figure 2-11. Gum Bath, Low and High Pressure Steam Setup (Sheet 4 of 5)Figure 2-11. Gum Bath, Low and High Pressure Steam Setup (Sheet 5 of 5)Low Pressure Steam BoilerFigure 2-12. Low Pressure BoilerFigure 2-13. Water Circulator Pump for Low Pressure BoilerFigure 2-14. Low Pressure Boiler Sight Glass mind Electric Control UnitFigure 2-15. Simplified Diagram, Automatic Water Feeder SystemFigure 2-16. Gas Alarm System LocationFigure 2-17. Typical Gas Detector InstallationPlacing the Alarm System in Operation.Figure 2-18. Alarm System Detector and Control Unit Disassembled (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure 2-18. Alarm System Detector and Control Unit Disassembled (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure 2-19. Test Setup, Element 5.5 VDC CheckTable 2-2. Gas Analyzer TroubleshootingFigure 2-20. Analytical BalanceControlsFigure 2-21. Analytical Balance DetailsFigure 2-22. Arrestment Lever PositionsFigure 2-23. Distillation Test ApparatusFigure 2-24. Reid Vapor Pressure Bomb Bath (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure 2-24. Reid Vapor Pressure Bomb Bath (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure 2-25. ManometerOxidation Stability Bath.Figure 2-26. Oxidation Stability BathFigure 2-27. Pressure Recording GageExtraction HeaterPenetrometer.Figure 2-29. PenetrometerFigure 2-30. Cabinet KitAdding and Subtracting MachineClearing MachineDividing Whole NumbersAdding and Subtracting DecimalsFlash Point Testers.Figure 2-31. Flash Point Tester (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure 2-31. Flash Point Teeters (Sheet 2 of2)Figure 2-32. Cabinet M1Figure 2-33. Dry Ice MachineDry Ice Machine. - TM-5-6640-212-140083Cloud and Pour Point Test Bath.Water Detector Kit, Automotive/Aviation FuelFlowmeter Kit.Figure 2-34. Detector Scale Conversion ChartColor Comparator.Figure 2-35. Aneroid Barometer LocationsWater Demineralizer Unit.Figure 2-36. Fume HoodChapter 3. OPERATOR/CREW MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS - TM-5-6640-212-140092Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS)Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140094Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140095Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140096Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140097Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services (PMCS) - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140098Table 3-2. Utility Oven TroubleshootingTable 3-2. Utility Oven Troubleshooting - ContinuedTable 3-3. Vacuum Pump TroubleshootingWater Pump.Table 3-4. Air Compressor TroubleshootingAIR COMPRESSOR FAILS TO COMPRESS AIR.Table 3-5. Water Pump TroubleshootingPUMP FAILS TO DELIVER WATER AT PROPER PRESSUREPyrometer.Table 3-6. Refrigerator-Ice Maker TroubleshootingUNIT RUNS BUT DOES NOT COOL OR FREEZE TO PROPER TEMPERATURECOMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY.Figure 3-1. Muffle Furnace, Exploded ViewFigure 3-2. Muffle Furnace With Backover Removed Along with Insulation ad Muffle UnitFigure 3-3. Muffle Furnace Lower Chassis Parts LocationHigh Pressure Steam Boiler.Figure 3-4. Top View of Analytical BalanceFigure 3-5. Analytical Balance, Side ViewDistillation Test Apparatus. - TM-5-6640-212-140117Table 3-7. Reid Vapor Pressure Bomb Bath TroubleshootingBATH DRAIN HAS BEEN OPENED BUT WATER DOES NOT RUN OUT.Table 3-8. Manometer TroubleshootingFigure 3-6. Test Gage Set (Pneumatic)Figure 3-7. Cartridge, Typical InstallationFigure 3-8. Cartridges, Detail InstallationChapter 4. ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS - TM-5-6640-212-140124Figure 4-1. Filter Removing ProceduresFigure 4-3. Water Tank Glass Sight GageFigure 4-4. Use of Test Kit Dispensing Valve and Regulator Assembly, Gas Cylinder, and Sample Cup at Diffusion Detectors for System Calibration TestPercent LEL to Percent LEL Readings for Other GasesFigure 4-5. Calibration Percent LEL Equivalents for Gases Other Than Propane, with Propane Used a Calibrating GasCalibrating a System With Two Detectors Per Control UnitTable 4-2. Percent LEL Reading With 0.2 cc Vaporized Volatile Liquid in One Gallon of AirAlarm Circuit AdjustmentDry Ice Machine. - TM-5-6640-212-140134Figure 4-7. Dry Ice Machine, Exploded ViewFigure 4-8. Vacuum Pump, RemovalFigure 4-9. Drawer Slide AdjustmentFigure 4-10. Electric Heater, Parts Locations (Sheet 1of 2)Figure 4-10. Electric Heater, Parts Locations (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure 4-11. Disassembly of Cabinet Lock AssemblyFigure 4-12. Vapor tight Light Fixture, Exploded ViewFigure 4-13. Centrifuge Machine, Removal DataChapter 5. DIRECT SUPPORT AND GENERAL SUPPORT MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONSTable 5-1. Water Pump TroubleshootingMOTOR RUNS-NO WATER-LOW CAPACITY-LOW PRESSURE.Figure 5-1. Water Pimp, Exploded ViewFigure 5-3. View Through Access HoleTable 5-2. Pyrometer TroubleshootingINSTRUMENT PILOT LIGHTS OPERATE NORMALLY, BUT FURNACE OVERHEATS, OR WILL NOT HEAT.Utility Oven.Figure 5-4. Utility Oven, Parts Location (Sheet 1 of 3)Figure 5-4. Utility Oven, Parts Location (Sheet 2 of 3)Table 5-3. Utility Oven TroubleshootingNO HEAT.Figure 5-5. Utility Oven, Schematic DiagramFigure 5-6. High Pressure Purge Meter, Exploded ViewAir Compressor.Figure 5-7. Removing Drawer Under Viscosity BathFigure 5-8. Viscosity Bath, Parts Location (Sheet 1 of 3)Figure 5-8. Viscosity Bath, Parts Location (Sheet 3 of 3)Figure 5-9. Kinematic Viscosity Bath, Schematic DiagramFigure 5-10. Automatic Drain Valve, Cross Sectional ViewFigure 5-12. Unloader Pilot ValveFigure 5-13. Discharge Valve, Cross Sectional and Exploded ViewFigure 5-14. Suction Valve UnloaderTable 5-4. Clearance, Tolerance and Torque DataFigure 5-16. Cylinder Head, Exploded ViewFigure 5-17. Air Filter, Exploded ViewFigure 5-19. CylinderFigure 5-20. FlywheelOil Pump Cover Disassembly.Figure 5-21. Oil Pump Cover, Exploded ViewFigure 5-22. Rear Retainer and Oil Pump, Exploded ViewFigure 5-23. Pistons and Connecting Rods, Exploded ViewFigure 5-24. CrankcaseFigure 5-25. CrankshaftGum Bath. - TM-5-6640-212-140179Figure 5-27. Drain Valve for Gum Bath Overload PipingFigure 5-28. Gum Bath Removal ProcedureFigure 5-29. Gum Bath Removal, Overhead PipingFigure 5-30. Gum Bath, Schematic DiagramFigure 5-31. Vacuum Pump, Component Location TS 6640-212-14/5-31Distillation Test Apparatus. - TM-5-6640-212-140185Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus, Disassembly (Sheet 1 of 6)Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus, Disassembly (Sheet 2 of 6)Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus Disassembly(Sheet 3 of 6)Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus Disassembly(Sheet 4 of 6)Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus Disassembly (Sheet 5 of 6)Figure 5-32. Distillation Test Apparatus, Disassembly (Sheet 6 of 6)Figure 5-33. Distillation Test Apparatus, Schematic DiagramFigure 5-34. Hot Plate Disassembly (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure 5-34. Hot Plate Disassembly (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure 5-35. Hot Plate, Schematic DiagramTable 5-5. Troubleshooting Chart for Reid Vapor Pressure Bomb BathHEATING, BUT NOT STIRRING.Figure 5-36. Reid Vapor Pressure Bomb Bath, Schematic DiagramAppendix A. REFERENCES - TM-5-6640-212-140199Technical Bulletins (TB).Appendix B. COMPONENTS OF END ITEMSection II. COMPONENTS OF END ITEMSection II. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140203Section II. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140204Section II. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140205Section II. COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140206Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEMSection II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140208Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140209Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140210Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140211Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140212Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140213Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140214Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140215Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140216Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140217Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140218Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140219Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140220Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140221Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140222Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140223Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140224Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140225Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140226Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140227Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140228Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140229Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140230Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140231Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140232Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140233Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140234Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140235Section II INTEGRAL COMPONENTS OF END ITEM-Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140236Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140237Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140238Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140239Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140240Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140241Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140242Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140243Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140244Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140245Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140246Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140247Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140248Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140249Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140250Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140251Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140252Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140253Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140254Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140255Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140256Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140257Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140258Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140259Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140260Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140261Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140262Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140263Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140264Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140265Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140266Section II..COMPONENTS OF END ITEM - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140267Figure B-1. Right Front Section of LaboratoryFigure B-2. Right Rear Section of LaboratoryFigure B-3. Muffle Furnace and Laboratory OvenFigure B-4. Left Front Section of LaboratoryFigure B-5. Gum BathFigure B-6. Rear Compartment of LaboratoryFigure B-7. Drawers A1 Through A5 (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure B-7. Drawers A1 Through A5 (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure B-8. Drawers B1 Through B5 (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure B-8. Drawers B1 Through B5 (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure B-9. Drawers C1 Through C5 (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure B-9. Drawers C1 Through C5 (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure B-10. Drawers D1 Through D5 (Sheet 1 of 2)Figure B-10. Drawers D1 Through D5 (Sheet 2 of 2)Figure B-11. Drawers E1 Through E5Figure B-12. Drawers F1 and F2Figure B-13. Drawers G1 Through G3Figure B-14. Drawers H1 Through H3Figure B-15. Drawers J1 and J2Figure B-16. Drawers K1,K2 and Cabinet K3Figure B-17. Drawer L1 and Cabinet L2Figure B-18. Cabinet M1Figure B-19. Cabinets N1 and N2Figure B-20. Thermometer and HydrometersFigure B-21. Cabinets P1 and Drawer P2Figure B-22. Laboratory BookcaseFigure B-23. Drawers R1 and R2Figure B-24. Drawers S1, S2 and S3Figure B-25. Purging BlowersFigure B-26. Utility CompartmentFigure B-27. Storage Compartment Under SemitrailerFigure B-28. Vapor Tight Light FixtureFigure B-29. Drawers Under Blending Kit.Appendix C. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHARTExplanation of Columns in Section III.Section II. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART - TM-5-6640-212-140303Section II. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140304Section II. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140305Section II. MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART - Continued - TM-5-6640-212-140306SECTION III. TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTSSECTION III. TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS (cont) - TM-5-6640-212-140308SECTION III. TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS (cont) - TM-5-6640-212-140309SECTION III. TOOL AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS (cont) - TM-5-6640-212-140310Section IV. REMARKS - TM-5-6640-212-140311Not ApplicableFO-1. 110-Volt Electrical System, SchematicFO-2. 220-Volt Electrical System, SchematicTM-5-6640-212-14 Mobile Semitrailer-Mounted Petroleum Laboratory (NSN 6640-00-538-2736) Manual